Taking a look inside one of the 7 wonders of the world, Petra: What makes Petra so special?

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One of the seven wonders of the world. I wanted to know what exactly it is that makes this place so special.

A land locked in time in its own right. Boasting stonework so good it would make the Egyptians blush. The red, orange, and purple hues of the rocks and sand, add to the already engrossing backdrop of these well-carved-out formations and valleys, whether man-made or not.

So is it just a few pictures of the Treasury or the mystery of what lurks inside that makes Petra so special and worth the visit? Maybe it's the amazing stone masonry? Perhaps it's Indiana Jones? What else is bringing people to this infamous valley?

Let's explore!

Before we dive in, I need to clarify. This post explains what makes Petra special overall. But when it comes to what's inside the Treasury, the answer is an anticlimactic nothing. Archaeologists speculate what it was used for but no real evidence has been made conclusive.

The good news is a lot of the monuments in Petra are still underground, if they are ever unearthed then who knows what could be found.

The Siq valley: Getting to The Treasury
Inside the Treasury
Keep it moving, How long should I spend in Petra
Is Petra safe?
Final Thoughts on Petra

I won't get too spiritual but one can't help but feel a pull to this majestic place, maybe more so now than it ever had, who knows? A lot of Petra is still a mystery. Speculation and guesstimates are the best we have as to why some of these buildings were used. Especially as most of the city and its potentially hidden treasures are still below ground.

The Nabateans, a relatively unknown group of nomads, were the ones responsible for such grand works of art. Although many still to this day question why. These simple nomads were thought to be the founders; arriving in these now infamous parts, around the 3rd century BC, growing the valley exponentially into a grand city over the next few centuries, and becoming the great architects, tradesmen, and stonemasons that we have the pleasure of seeing the remnants of today.

So it was from these bustling and opulent times that pilgrims would be drawn to visit and it seems that notion is ever present, even now. Evidently, it's obviously more than just the climate that brings in the interest.

Avid deserts that were once teeming with art and architecture adopted from foreign lands and cultures. The Nabateans were also known to be great bookkeepers and accountants -  taxing the traders and foreigners while they passed through their kingdom. Perhaps then others would use this grand valley as a neutral ground for important deals much like Belgium or Switzerland – countries that have been highly regarded in this manner in more recent times. Your guess is as good as mine.

The Siq Valley: Getting to The Treasury

Getting to Petra isn't as straightforward as arriving at the destination and taking pictures from your taxi, or in passing. No. Not at all! If you visit in summer the first thing you will have to battle is the scorching heat, then after acquiring your ticket (* more info below), you will have to walk.. a lot.

* You can buy your ticket at the counter when you arrive, or you can buy it online - more information here.

You can also buy the ticket as a package deal with other tourist sites in Jordan. Part of this package also includes the Jordanian Visa which you will need to attain either before arriving or at the airport. This option suits someone staying for a longer period of time - for more information click here.

Navigating through Petra inside the Siq, one can feel the anticipation building before the breathtaking reveal of The Treasury.

Luckily this path has ample cover from the beating sun as it weaves its way through the valley (Siq), passing beautiful rock formations formed, partly by the wind, erosion, and ancient earthquakes but also some from the help of the mountain dwellers of the time (most likely the Nabateans). Some carvings and chippings are still clearly seen on the valley walls. The other option is you jump on a horse, donkey, or camel– rented from the local Bedouins, who are still keeping with traditions by finding ways to trade.

The valley is filled with fine stonework, including the smart water irrigation systems running down the rocks. Our tour guide mentioned that once upon a time the people here enjoyed lush greenery, water was available in most places and cultivated with. These water systems carried water to the bottom of the valley. It was likely that the Nabateans were storing the water to provide lush lands and a healthy continuous supply for the thriving city and its inhabitants.

If you do choose to walk expect it to take about 45 minutes if you (are able to) walk briskly and bring plenty of water (at least 2 bottles). Unfortunately, the water systems are no longer in use, so you will need your own water.

(Click images to expand)

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Inside The Treasury

A common question regarding The Treasury pertains to what lies within Petra. This often stems from the misconception of Petra being synonymous with the Treasury monument. Petra is the city and the Instagram reel below is The Treasury.

Glimpses of this amazing stone work are seen peeking through the valley's openings as you walk closer toward it. Until the moment the valley opens up to unveil the infamous site, in all its spectacular glory – The Treasury, still much a mystery for its use but gazing upon it is a true wonder to behold no matter its speculative uses. Although actual treasure was never found here, the name stuck due to people thinking there was gold (or treasures) inside it – none was ever found.

In fact, although you can no longer go inside, you can get close enough to peer in and distinguish a great load of... empty space. For such a grand and awe-inspiring wonder of the world site, it's pretty unspectacular. However, this should not prevent you from taking the trip, as you'll come to see, it's more than what’s inside that counts.

Keep it moving

In case you haven’t realised yet, keeping active and the fit is a goal of mine – especially while abroad, it's kinda the theme around here. So although the walk to the Treasury was good there was still an aching to do more, not only more exploration but also to expel much of the energy that I still had.

Once you pass the Treasury there is indeed more to see that the Nabateans left behind, a whole city in fact, including a Roman theatre made into stone and more Treasury-type buildings, most yet to be unearthed fully. The path also offers a chance of a hike, a hike to the top of these valleys and mountainous terrain, a hike I couldn't wait to embark upon. One that also offers the opportunity to see The Monastery. Rather unknown compared to the infamous Treasury, perhaps because of the somewhat strenuous (in summer) hike up, The Monastery stands taller and bigger than the Treasury, although, for the most part, you are at the mercy of the sun, while taking mandatory pictures..

nabatean petra designs of building carved into the mountain with grand open doorway and pillars
The Monastery, Petra

How long should I spend in Petra?

You should look to spend around 2 days in Petra to see everything without rushing.. too much. One night in Wadi Musa (Valley of Moses) - the town where Petra is situated, offers great hotels even better food, and a well-needed rest. Beware it can get very cold at night, it's an elevated town, and it's in the middle of a desert – not a place to get stuck or unprepared like we did on our Atacama desert adventures.

Many tourists spend the night here after a full day of walking in Petra then go again in the morning, buses usually leave around 5 pm to go back to Amman, however, some people opt to take the journey further south to Wadi Rum. The buses (JETT buses) leave from Amman around 6:30 am and take roughly 3.5 hours to get to Wadi Musa, with a brief pit stop in between.

Full itinerary coming soon.

If you're looking for a comfortable and enjoyable hotel stay in Wadi Musa, I highly recommend the place where I stayed - The Town Season Hotel.

Is Petra safe?

In my opinion yes. I met only hospitable and genuine locals (and tourists) during my time in Jordan in general. Many female travellers –some travelling solo, mentioned this too. The most trouble you will find while in Petra are the local Bedouins trying to make a living on the tips they receive – they can be a little forward at times but nothing intimidating.

One thing I would mention is to use Uber where possible (In Amman) as it's alleged that some 'taxis' may use the fact that a foreigner is in the car (police tend not to randomly stop cars/taxis with foreigners in them to avoid passengers becoming anxious) to their advantage to transport 'merchandise'. A rare occurrence I'm sure, plus the locals or hotel concierge would generally help or warn against such individuals. Don't let this scare you, just have your wits about you, like in any country.

Final Thoughts on Petra, Jordan

Jordan offers a great opportunity to see one of the wonders of the world with a great hike to go along with it. Views, ambiance, and a real wonder really stimulate the more engrossed visitor. Ticking off most of what I look for when I visit a new place, with the added bonus of such generous local people and amazing food it collectively makes this one of my most memorable experiences to date.

Except, Petra is much more than that, it has the ancient ambience in abundance of course, but it's also the feeling of mystery that adds to the adventure. A movie set fitting for the audacious Indiana Jones or for the audacious traveller alike. One that wishes to lift their mind, body, and spirit in ways you may not find anywhere else in the world. Maybe that's what the Nabateans envisaged when they first gazed eyes upon the impenetrable Siq Valley so long ago, yet still so fresh in the details, or maybe it was something a little more intangible that made them settle, a little more than just a simple passageway.

A place so dead yet still so alive, much like the essence of the desert, however, the unearthed city's mysterious ways will continue to attract curious minds, and in turn, Petra will continue to simply feel special. A true wonder.

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